extinction of a reflex

extinction of a reflex
General subject: угасание (затухание) условного рефлекса

Универсальный русско-английский словарь. . 2011.

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  • Extinction (psychology) — Extinction in psychology refers to the lowering of the probability of a response when a characteristic reinforcing stimulus is no longer presented. In classical conditioning, this refers to the decline of a conditioned response when a conditioned …   Wikipedia

  • extinction — 1. In behavior modification or classical or operant conditioning, a progressive decrease in the frequency of a response that is not positively reinforced; the withdrawal of reinforcers known to maintain an undesirable behavior. See conditioning.… …   Medical dictionary

  • extinction — n. (in psychology) the weakening of a conditioned reflex that takes place if it is not maintained by reinforcement. This is used as a method of treatment when undesirable behaviour (e.g. destructiveness) is reduced simply by withdrawing whatever… …   The new mediacal dictionary

  • Pawlow-Reflex — Einer der Hunde Pawlows Klassische Konditionierung ist eine von dem russischen Physiologen Iwan Petrowitsch Pawlow begründete behavioristische Lerntheorie, die besagt, dass einem natürlichen, meist angeborenen, sogenannten unbedingten Reflex… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Pawlowscher Reflex — Einer der Hunde Pawlows Klassische Konditionierung ist eine von dem russischen Physiologen Iwan Petrowitsch Pawlow begründete behavioristische Lerntheorie, die besagt, dass einem natürlichen, meist angeborenen, sogenannten unbedingten Reflex… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Classical conditioning — This dog was fitted with a cannula to measure the amount of salivation when presented with a certain stimulus, Pavlov Museum, 2005 Classical conditioning (also Pavlovian or respondent conditioning, Pavlovian reinforcement) is a form of… …   Wikipedia

  • Behavior analysis of child development — Child development in behavior analytic theory has origins in John B. Watson s behaviorism.[1] Watson wrote extensively on child development and conducted research (see Little Albert experiment). Watson was instrumental in the modification of… …   Wikipedia

  • Applied behavior analysis — (ABA) is the science of applying experimentally derived principles of behavior to improve socially significant behavior. ABA takes what we know about behavior and uses it to bring about positive change (Applied). Behaviors are defined in… …   Wikipedia

  • nervous system, human — ▪ anatomy Introduction       system that conducts stimuli from sensory receptors to the brain and spinal cord and that conducts impulses back to other parts of the body. As with other higher vertebrates, the human nervous system has two main… …   Universalium

  • Cat — For other uses, see Cat (disambiguation) and Cats (disambiguation). Domestic cat[1] …   Wikipedia

  • nervous system disease — Introduction       any of the diseases or disorders that affect the functioning of the human nervous system (nervous system, human). Everything that humans sense, consider, and effect and all the unlearned reflexes of the body depend on the… …   Universalium


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